Ethiopian Treks

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Ethiopian Trekking Travel Tips And Advises – All You Need to Know Before You Go

Trekking in Ethiopia is an experience that could be unique on its own. So you may have several questions and doubts when you plan to travel to Ethiopia. Here I like to answer some of the questions that I have been frequently asked in the past 20 years of organizing trips.

How safe is Ethiopia in light of the travel warnings issued by various countries?

Your trip is safe, including to Axum in Tigray. There is no civil unrest in any of these locations. We, the tour operators and government agencies, are urging countries to reflect the real situation on the ground instead of relying on exaggerated and sometimes false news from social media.

While political discussions and desires for governmental change can be heard in remote areas, they do not impact tourists. The media may highlight political issues surrounding democracy and self-determination, but it’s important to note that no tourists have reported being affected in recent years.

Travel between destinations primarily involves short flights rather than long road trips in the northern parts of the country. We have robust security measures in place to ensure that tourists feel safe throughout their journey.

How do I get Ethiopian visa?

You can obtain a visa online at www.evisa.gov.et or upon arrival at the airport. Basic requirements include a passport valid for at least six months prior to your departure from Ethiopia and a recent passport-sized photo of the applicant. Under normal circumstances, the processing time for a Tourist Visa is 3 days. Therefore, travellers should submit their application at least two weeks before their estimated date of arrival.

Ethiopian Hikes and treks
Giant Lobelia Ethiopia
Check our trekking holidays to Simien Mountains

Is there a risk of malaria and do I need a yellow fever vaccination?

You are not required a yellow fever vaccination certificate unless you are a resident of malaria affected regions. But generally it is not a requirement to visit Ethiopia. All the destinations on our trips are malaria free areas. Where ever mosquito are available, the hotel rooms are provided with mosquito nets…We, though, encourage travellers to come with insect repellent creams…

Can I get local sim card easily?

You can easily acquire a local SIM card at the airport or at various tele kiosks throughout Addis Ababa. SIM cards are generally very affordable, often even free. You have the option to purchase a bundle or top up as needed for both data and calls.

Is internet available widely in Ethiopia?

Yes, you can purchase data with your SIM card and access the internet almost everywhere in Ethiopia. The country primarily uses a 4G network, while major cities offer 5G connectivity. Additionally, Wi-Fi is available in nearly all hotels.

Will the altitude in Ethiopia affect me?

Addis Ababa, the 3rd highest capital in the world, is situated at an elevation of 2500 to 2800 meters above sea level. Spending the first few days of your trip in Addis Ababa helps you acclimatize and prepares you for the higher altitudes. In our experience, almost every trekker has successfully managed the high altitude in the northern part of the country. However, Ethiopia is a geographically diverse nation; as you head south and east, you descend to lower altitudes. Notably, the Danakil Depression is one of the lowest parts of the country, lying 125 meters below sea level.

What is the weather like in Ethiopia?

Weather in Ethiopia is generally moderate throughout the year, with an average temperature of 23 degrees Celsius. The main rainy seasons extend from July to mid-September. However, visiting Ethiopia during the rainy season can still be enjoyable, as a good deal of sunshine is almost always guaranteed. It is worth noting, though, that trekking or hiking in the mountains during this time is not advisable, as fog and muddy roads may hinder the scenic experience.

Check our Trekking to Lalibela highlands

What is best month to visit Ethiopia?

The best time or month to visit Ethiopia depends on what type of trip you are looking for. Here are some recommendations based on different interests:

Consider these factors when planning your trip to ensure you have the best experience in Ethiopia!

Are there any restricted items to bring to and from Ethiopia?

Any items considered sensitive for security reasons are typically under scrutiny at airport immigration. Items such as drones, military-grade binoculars, radios, satellite phones, and military equipment are usually prohibited. It’s crucial to declare any items upon arrival at the airport that you believe to be sensitive.

Additionally, when leaving the country, national heritages and souvenirs require a permit from the Authority of Research and Conservation of Cultural Heritage. Always ensure compliance with these regulations to avoid complications during your travels.

What to wear while in churches and generally in Ethiopia?

You can feel free to wear casual dress during your tour; however, in churches, you are required to dress modestly and it is appreciated if you cover your head.

Weather-wise, from July to mid-September, you will experience the main rainy seasons. From October to January, temperatures may drop, especially at night, so it is recommended to wear warm clothing and a waterproof jacket during these seasons.

Where is the best place to change money in Ethiopia?

We advise clients to avoid money change offers on streets oy any unlicensed shop. Banks are widely available throughout the country and we can take you there anytime you want to change money.

Are ATMs or cash machines available through out Ethiopia?

Yes, ATM machines are readily available throughout the country. However, as the saying goes, cash is king. Therefore, it is wise not to rely solely on your cards. You may encounter power outages or poor network connectivity in certain areas. Additionally, many hotels accept credit card payments, providing an alternative to cash when needed.

Are vegetarian and vegan foods available in Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is often recognized for its unique approach to cuisine, particularly its embrace of veganism. Visitors marvel at the intriguing dishes and flavors that the country offers, which are enticing and delightful, appealing to both the hungry and the curious.

In Ethiopia, veganism goes beyond mere dietary choices; it is deeply intertwined with cultural and spiritual beliefs, particularly those of the Ethiopian Orthodox and Catholic Churches. Wednesdays and Fridays are designated as fasting days, with only a few exceptions. Remarkably, over seven months of the year are dedicated to a strict vegan diet, serving as a period of reflection and self-discipline, inviting individuals to reconnect with their spirituality by focusing on the nourishment of the soul over physical cravings.

During these fasting periods, most restaurants exclusively feature vegetarian dishes. While some may find this transition challenging, it is an opportunity to experience Ethiopia’s incredible culinary diversity. Visitors can expect an exceptional array of dishes that showcase the rich flavors and ingredients native to the region.

Check our cultural trekking holidays

Are there any check lists I might check when travelling to Ethiopia?

Make sure that you have your kits ready before your trip. A recommended list of clothing and useful items might be something like. We have some lists here that you may wish to see though not everything is a must but just in case. You may also want to get them locally should you wish not to carry them flying.

Clothing – what to wear

Bags

Essentials

Other Useful Items on Ethiopian treks

Ethiopia Mountains
Check our Bale Mountains Trekking holidays

Is time different in Ethiopia?

Yes time is different in Ethiopia. 7am in European time is 1am in Ethiopia’s time which the day begins. It is 12 hours of day light and 12 hours of night due to its proximity to equator. Sunset is usually at 6pm or 12pm Ethiopian time. Ethiopia is GMT +3. Also Ethiopian calendar is different. Ethiopians begin their new year on September 11 and every leap year on September 12. Since the country’s calendar is based on Julian calendar as opposed to the Gregorian calendar, the country is seven years behind European one. If travelling, you should always check which time, Ethiopian or European.

What is the tipping culture in Ethiopia?

We encourage a small amount of tipping as it demonstrates goodwill; however, excessive amounts may negatively impact the working culture. Tips should be given at your discretion to the individual who has provided you with good service, and ideally at the end of your trip. We always promote open discussions on this matter, so feel free to talk to us about it.

What gifts and donations can I bring to Ethiopia?

We encourage you to seek our advice on appropriate gifts and donations. Please note that used, old, or worn-out clothes are not allowed or accepted in Ethiopia. If you wish to give monetary donations, we strongly advise contributing to registered charities rather than giving to street beggars.

Additionally, we do not recommend giving candies or sweets to children on the streets. It’s also important to be cautious, as some individuals may request your email or WhatsApp address, which can lead to money requests and begging schemes.

Is tap water safe to drink in Ethiopia?

Drinking tap water is generally safe in many areas, especially if you use purification tablets to eliminate any potential contaminants. It’s also perfectly fine to brush your teeth with tap water, as it poses minimal risk. However, bottled water is often seen as a convenient alternative. It’s readily available in most places and can be a reliable option if you’re unsure about the quality of tap water in a particular location. This is particularly useful when traveling or in areas where water quality may be a concern. Ultimately, the choice between tap water with purification methods or bottled water may depend on personal preferences and local water safety regulations.

Do I need adaptors for my electric gadgets in Ethiopia?

Ethiopia has a 220 volt at 50Hz electricity supply with three main different types of electrical fittings:

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